MURCHISON FALLS NATIONAL PARK : Birding Trip Information
MURCHISON FALLS NATIONAL PARK
A variety of unique habitats and alots of superb birds make a visit
to Murchison falls National Park a must for every birder. The birding
experience here is greatly enhanced by the abundant wildlife and
scenic landscape, not least the spectacular falls for which the
park is named. Once famous for its immense herds of big game, Uganda’s
largest national park suffered greatly at the hands of poachers
and hungry soldiers during the late 1970s and 1980s and is still
in the process of recovery. However, the vegetation has benefited
greatly from reduced grazing pressure and populations of small mammals
and birds are healthier than ever.
The park headquarters are situated at Paraa on the southern bank
of the Victoria Nile. A strol through the dry thorn scrub between
the Paraa rest camp and the ferry crossing should produce Blue-naped
Mousebird , Spotted morning thrush , silver bird , buff-bellied
Warbler , Black headed batis , Black-headed Gonolek , Chestnut-crowned
sparrow-weaver , Vitelline masked weaver and green-winged Pytilia
. This is probably the most reliable site in Uganda for the localized
white –rumped seedeater Arrange permission from the park to
spotlight along the main road south of Paraa. Spot lighting along
the main road may produce the amazing standard-winged Nightjar.
The rare Egyptian –plover favours the sandy delta of the Nyamsika
River and occasionally observed on the launch trip up to the Murchison
falls. The red throated Bee-eater breed in large colonies along
the Nile. Pairs of rock Pratincoles are commonly encountered on
the rocks below the falls.
Districts: Masindi and Gulu
Size : 3840km2
Elevation: 619 -1292m
Habitat : Ironwood forest, Riverine Forest, dry
and moist woodland with grassy understorey, Borassus Palm Savanna,
grassland with termitaria, papyrus swamps, lakes and rivers.
Status: National Park since 1952
Birds Recorded: 450 species
Timing : January- March (low tourist season and
plenty of bird activities)
Recommended Bird Guide: Ismail Onim –Gui
Key Species : Shoebill secretary bird , bat hawk
, Red-necked Falcon , Denham’s Bustard , Senegal Thick-knee,
Egyptian Plover , African Skimmer , Four-banded Sand grouse , Bruce’s
Green Pigeon , Vinaceaous Dove , White-crested Turaco , Pel’s
Fishing Owl , Long Tailed , Pennant _winged and standard-winged
Nightjars Red-throated , Swallow-tailed and Carmine Bee-eaters ,
Abyssinian Ground Hornbill , Black- Billed Barbet , Brown-backed
woodpecker , Spotted Morning thrush
White- fronted Black Chat , Silver bird , singing , Foxy and Black-backed
Cisticolas , Ring-winged Grey warbler , Green-backed Cisticolas
, Red –winged Grey warbler , Green –Backed Eremomela
, Yellow- Billed and Emin’s Shrikes, White –Breasted
Cuckoo-shrike , Lesser blue-eared and Bronze –tailed Starlings,
Beautiful Sunbird , Chestnut-crowned sparrow-waever , Northern red
Bishop , Grey-Headed Olive back , Red-winged Pytilia , brown Twin
spot , Bar-breasted and Black-Bellied Firefinches , Black-Runped
waxbill, Paradise Whydah, White Rumped seed eater and brown –rumped
cabanis’s Buntings among others .
Please note that on your birding trip, you may need birding binoculars, an othinology book for better indentification of Uganda birds. We also encourage you to participate in efforts that encourage avian conservation of Uganda tourism.
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